# Chapter 3

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FD04Tp8QELfmoJir1azY6%2F0.jpeg?alt=media)

### Chapter 3 <a href="#toc171119871" id="toc171119871"></a>

### Pre-installing Predator-OS <a href="#toc171119872" id="toc171119872"></a>

### Create USB boot device: <a href="#toc171119873" id="toc171119873"></a>

By using a bootable predator USB stic&#x6B;**,** you ca&#x6E;**:**

1. Install or upgrade Predato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;&#x53;**:**
2. Try it without installing predator desktop and without touching your PC configuratio&#x6E;**.**
3. Use all predato&#x72;**’**&#x73; tools installed by default on the USB stick to repair or fix a broken configuratio&#x6E;**.**

### Create a bootable USB stick with Rufus on Windows <a href="#toc171119874" id="toc171119874"></a>

This tutorial will show you how to create a bootable USB stick on Microsoft

Windows using[ Rufus](https://rufus.ie/)[**.**](https://kaisenlinux.org/documentation/install.html)

### Requirements <a href="#toc171119875" id="toc171119875"></a>

**You will need:**

|  | A 4GB or larger USB stic&#x6B;**/**&#x66;lash drive                                                            |
| - | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|  | Microsoft Windows                                                                                              |
|  | [Rufu&#x73;**,**](https://rufus.ie/) a free and open source USB stick writing tool                             |
|  | A Debian stable ISO fil&#x65;**.** See[ Get Debian stable ](https://www.ubuntu.com/download)for download links |

&#x31;**.** Download Predato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;S ISO fil&#x65;**.**

Go to the main pag&#x65;**:**

[http&#x73;**://**&#x50;redato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;&#x53;**.**&#x69;&#x72;**/**](https://predator-os.com/)

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FKjajzrBBPMXlybeIobuD%2F1.png?alt=media)

Take note of where your browser saves download&#x73;**:** this is normally a directory called **‘**&#x44;ownload&#x73;**’** on your Windows P&#x43;**.** If using Windows XP or Vist&#x61;**,** download Rufu&#x73;**.**

### USB selection <a href="#toc171119876" id="toc171119876"></a>

Perform the following to configure your USB device in Rufu&#x73;**:**

1. Launch Rufus
2. Insert your USB stick
3. Rufus will update to set the device within the Device field
4. If the Device selected is incorrect **(**&#x70;erhaps you have multiple USB storage device&#x73;**),** select the correct one from the device fiel&#x64;**’**&#x73; dro&#x70;**-**&#x64;own menu

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2Fn9Yhf6XASWPEsV3bLbei%2F2.jpeg?alt=media)

You can avoid the hassle of selecting from a list of USB devices by ensuring no other devices are connecte&#x64;**.**

Select the predator-os stable ISO file

To select the Debian stable ISO fil&#x65;**,** you downloaded previousl&#x79;**,** click the SELECT to the right of **“**&#x42;oot selectio&#x6E;**”.** If this is the only ISO file present in the Downloads folder, you will only see one file liste&#x64;**.**

Select the appropriate ISO file and click on Ope&#x6E;**.**

Write the ISO

The Volume label will be updated to reflect the ISO selecte&#x64;**.** Leave all other parameters with their default values and click START to initiate the write proces&#x73;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FmcnrvbKVMUjlSjnmTNES%2F3.jpeg?alt=media)

Additional downloads

You may be alerted that Rufus requires additional files to complete writing the IS&#x4F;**.** If this dialog box appear&#x73;**,** select Yes to continu&#x65;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FRQi3E4y20HCJ8YurcnWd%2F4.jpeg?alt=media)

Write warnings

You will then be alerted that Rufus has detected that the Debian stable ISO is an ISOHybrid imag&#x65;**.** This means the same image file can be used as the source for both a DVD and a USB stick without requiring conversio&#x6E;**.**

Keep Write in ISO Image mode selected and click on OK to continu&#x65;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2F68NkTJDa1LNnL71YNvxx%2F5.jpeg?alt=media)

Rufus will also warn you that all data on your selected USB device is about to be destroye&#x64;**.** This is a good moment to double check yo&#x75;**’**&#x76;e selected the correct device before clicking OK when yo&#x75;**’**&#x72;e confident you hav&#x65;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2F6e7fN1NILGKtEuVuQXxQ%2F6.jpeg?alt=media)

If your USB stick contains multiple partitions, Rufus will warn you in a separate pane that these will also be destroye&#x64;**.**

Writing the ISO

The ISO will now be written to your USB stic&#x6B;**,** and the progress bar in Rufus will give you some indication of where you are in the proces&#x73;**.** With a reasonably modern machin&#x65;**,** this should take around 10 minute&#x73;**.** Total elapsed time is shown in the lower right corner of the Rufus windo&#x77;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2Ftlh0zXdOiu35WdShee0B%2F7.jpeg?alt=media)

#### Installation complete <a href="#toc171119877" id="toc171119877"></a>

When Rufus has finished writing the USB devic&#x65;**,** the Status bar will be filled green and the word READY will appear in the cente&#x72;**.** Select CLOSE to complete the write proces&#x73;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FrDCgkL2VyyGaAt8p0Cww%2F8.jpeg?alt=media)

Congratulation&#x73;**!** You now have Debian stable on a USB stic&#x6B;**,** bootable and ready to g&#x6F;**.**

To use it you need to insert the stick into your target PC or laptop and reboot the devic&#x65;**.** It should recognise the installation media automatically during startup but you may need to hold down a specific key **(**&#x75;sually F1&#x32;**)** to bring up the boot menu and choose to boot from US&#x42;**.**

### Create a Bootable USB stick by using Balena etcher <a href="#toc171119878" id="toc171119878"></a>

To install Predato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;S Linu&#x78;**,** you need to write your downloaded ISO to a USB stick to create the installation medi&#x61;**.** This is not the same as copying the IS&#x4F;**,** and requires some bespoke softwar&#x65;**.** For this tutoria&#x6C;**,** we will use[ balenaEtche&#x72;**,**](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) as it runs on Linu&#x78;**,** Windows and Mac O&#x53;**.** Choose the version that corresponds to your current operating syste&#x6D;**,** download and install the too&#x6C;**.**

[http&#x73;**://**&#x77;w&#x77;**.**&#x62;alen&#x61;**.**&#x69;&#x6F;**/**&#x65;tche&#x72;**/**](https://www.balena.io/etcher/)

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2F1BVKoMHBo2Ojl9DKsNAT%2F9.png?alt=media)![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FWX38cWE7CByVZh68Kp4W%2F10.jpeg?alt=media)

If you prefer to use a different tool to create your US&#x42;**,** we also have tutorials for[ Rufus ](https://ubuntu.com/tutorials/create-a-usb-stick-on-windows#1-overview)on Window&#x73;**,**[ Etcher ](https://ubuntu.com/tutorials/create-a-usb-stick-on-macos#4-install-and-run-etcher)on Mac OS and[ Startup Disk Creator ](https://ubuntu.com/tutorials/create-a-usb-stick-on-ubuntu#1-overview)on Debian stabl&#x65;**.**

Select your downloaded IS&#x4F;**,** choose your USB flash driv&#x65;**,** and then click Flas&#x68;**!** to install your imag&#x65;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FAn1lAN3T9X8KRLjuouQj%2F11.jpeg?alt=media)

### Create a Bootable USB stick by using Disk Creator <a href="#toc171119879" id="toc171119879"></a>

**Launch Startup Disk Creator**

W&#x65;**’**&#x72;e going to use an application called **‘**&#x53;tartup Disk Creato&#x72;**’** to write the ISO image to your USB stic&#x6B;**.** This is installed by default on Debian stabl&#x65;**,** and can be launched as follow&#x73;**:**

1. Insert your USB stick **(**&#x73;elect **‘**&#x44;o nothin&#x67;**’** if prompted by Debian stabl&#x65;**)**
2. On Debian stable 1&#x38;**.**&#x30;4 and late&#x72;**,** use the bottom left icon to open **‘**&#x53;how Application&#x73;**’**
3. In older versions of Debian stabl&#x65;**,** use the top left icon to open the dash
4. Use the search field to look for Startup Disk Creator
5. Select Startup Disk Creator from the results to launch the application

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FtAqX8UIIw4Hpcjm5Un5n%2F12.jpeg?alt=media)

#### ISO and USB selection <a href="#toc171119880" id="toc171119880"></a>

When launche&#x64;**,** Startup Disk Creator will look for the ISO files in your Downloads folde&#x72;**,** as well as any attached USB storage it can write t&#x6F;**.**

I&#x74;**’**&#x73; likely that both your Predato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;S ISO and the correct USB device will have been detected and set as **‘**&#x53;ource disc imag&#x65;**’** and **‘**&#x44;isk to us&#x65;**’** in the application windo&#x77;**.** If no&#x74;**,** use the **‘**&#x4F;the&#x72;**’** button to locate your ISO file and select the exact USB device you want to use from the list of device&#x73;**.**

Click Make Startup Disk to start the proces&#x73;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FneIxpozT1Q7X75Xwjpnm%2F13.jpeg?alt=media)

Confirm USB device

Before making any permanent change&#x73;**,** you will be asked to confirm the USB device yo&#x75;**’**&#x76;e chosen is correc&#x74;**.** This is important because any data currently stored on this device will be destroye&#x64;**.**

After confirmin&#x67;**,** the write process will start and a progress bar appear&#x73;**.**

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FofaqMlvEJAK1sf2Ncgf4%2F14.jpeg?alt=media)

Installation complete

Tha&#x74;**’**&#x73; i&#x74;**!** You now have Debian stable on a USB stic&#x6B;**,** bootable and ready to g&#x6F;**.** If you want to install Debian stabl&#x65;**,** take a look at our[ install Debian stable desktop tutoria&#x6C;**.**](https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-install-ubuntu-desktop)

### Create a bootable USB device on Linux using dd command <a href="#toc171119881" id="toc171119881"></a>

Step 1 – Download Predato&#x72;**-**&#x4F;S **.**&#x69;so image

Step 2 – Find your usb device name on Linux

Insert your USB stick and type the following df command to see if it is mounted automatically on a Debian or any other Linux desktop syste&#x6D;**:**

**$** df

![](https://1209410422-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FeghnpTQ7npkdA7nmIC2s%2Fuploads%2FcDXLOEMUhjviP9qgjlgf%2F15.jpeg?alt=media)

Step 4 – Create a bootable USB stick on Linux Another exampl&#x65;**:**

$ sudo dd if= Predator-OS-3.1-LTS.iso f=/dev/sdd bs=1M status=progres
